{"id":1104,"date":"2023-04-23T11:24:44","date_gmt":"2023-04-23T03:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aiersheng.cc\/?p=1104"},"modified":"2023-04-23T11:24:44","modified_gmt":"2023-04-23T03:24:44","slug":"%e4%b8%93%e5%8d%87%e6%9c%ac%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad-%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95%e5%86%b2%e5%88%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/?p=1104","title":{"rendered":"\u4e13\u5347\u672c\u82f1\u8bed–\u8bed\u6cd5\u51b2\u523a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u6709<\/span>what, how<\/span>\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u7f8e\u3001\u60ca\u53f9\u3001\u559c<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u60a6\u3001\u7b49\u611f\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>what<\/span>\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c<\/span>how\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u7684\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u5373\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>How +<\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/span>+ a +<\/span>\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>How+<\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What +<\/span>\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What+a+<\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u3000\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>How clever a boy he is!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>How lovely the baby is!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What noise they are making!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What a clever boy he is!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What wonderful ideas (we have)!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What cold weather it is!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u7684\u7701\u7565\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What a clever boy (he is)!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>___ food you’ve cooked!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A. How a nice<\/span>\u3000<\/span>B. What a nice<\/span>\u3000<\/span>C. How nice<\/span>\u3000<\/span>D. What nice
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848<\/span>D.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7531\u4e8e<\/span>How\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\uff1b<\/span>what<\/span>\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4e14<\/span>food<\/span>\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<\/span>A<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>B\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/span>C How + adj.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709<\/span>D<\/span>\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5176\u53e5\u578b\u4e3a<\/span>What + adj. +n. (<\/span>\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570<\/span>)
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>___terrible weather we’ve been having these days!<\/span>\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A. What<\/span>\u3000<\/span>B. What a<\/span>\u3000<\/span>C. How<\/span>\u3000<\/span>D. How a<\/span>\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848<\/span>A. weather<\/span>\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c<\/span>B<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>D<\/span>\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/span>C<\/span>\u4e3a<\/span>how + adj.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u53ea\u6709<\/span>A<\/span>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u578b<\/span>What +<\/span>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd<\/span>+<\/span>\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3) — _____ I had!
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>— You really suffered a lot.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A. What a time<\/span>\u3000<\/span>B. What time<\/span>\u3000<\/span>C. How a time<\/span>\u3000<\/span>D. how time
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848<\/span>A.<\/span>\u3000\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>What + n.+<\/span>\u4e3b\u8c13\u90e8\u5206<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>How + adj. \/ adv. \/ v.+<\/span>\u4e3b\u8c13\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u672c\u9898\u5c5e\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u7701\u7565\u4e86<\/span>bad<\/span>\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>What a bad time I had!\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u529d\u544a\u7b49\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4ee5\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0<\/span>do (<\/span>\u4f46\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u7701\u7565\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Take this seat.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Do be careful.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Don’t move.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Don’t be late.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4ee5<\/span>let<\/span>\u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Let\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7684\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>a. Let’s\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5305\u62ec\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Let’s have another try<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>shall we \/ shan’t we?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>= Shall we have another try?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>b.<\/span>\u3000<\/span>Let us\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Let us have another try<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>will you \/ won’t you?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>= Will you please let us have another try?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Let’s not talk of that matter.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Let us not talk of that matter.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u5206\u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u8bcd\u524d\u7f6e\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>We can see the rising sun.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e1c\u5347\u7684\u65ed\u65e5<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He is a retired worker.<\/span>\u3000\u4ed6\u662f\u4f4d\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u5de5\u4eba<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u8bcd\u540e\u7f6e<\/span>(i<\/span>\u5206\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1b<\/span>ii<\/span>\u4e2a\u522b\u5206\u8bcd\u5982<\/span>given, left<\/span>\uff1b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>iii\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4fee\u9970\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd<\/span>something<\/span>\u7b49<\/span>)
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>There was a girl sitting there.<\/span>\u3000\u6709\u4e2a\u5973\u5b69\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u91cc<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>This is the question given.<\/span>\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u6240\u7ed9\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>There is nothing interesting.<\/span>\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4e0e\u5176\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.<\/span>\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A. have written<\/span>\u3000<\/span>B. to be written<\/span>\u3000<\/span>C. being written<\/span>\u3000<\/span>D. written
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848<\/span>D.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4e66\u4e0e\u5199\u4f5c\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u8868\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5<\/span>which is written
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>What’s the language ____ in Germany?<\/span>\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A. speaking<\/span>\u3000<\/span>B. spoken<\/span>\u3000<\/span>C. be spoken<\/span>\u3000<\/span>D. to speak
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848<\/span>B.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4e3b\u8bed<\/span>language<\/span>\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>spoken<\/span>\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>speak<\/span>\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed<\/span>language, spoken\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4e0e<\/span>language<\/span>\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8be5\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What’s the language (which is) spoken in German?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e2d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Notional Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Link Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Auxiliary Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Modal Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u517c\u7c7b\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>We are having a meeting.<\/span>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u4f1a\u3002\u3000\uff08<\/span>having<\/span>\u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He has gone to New York.<\/span>\u3000\u4ed6\u5df2\u53bb\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08<\/span>has<\/span>\u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8\u8bcd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u540e\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Transitive Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Intransitive Verb<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7f29\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f\u5206\u522b\u4e3a<\/span>vt.<\/span>\u548c<\/span>vi.<\/span>\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She can dance and sing.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5979\u80fd<\/span>***<\/span>\u53c8\u80fd\u8df3\u821e\u3002\uff08<\/span>sing<\/span>\u5728\u6b64\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She can sing many English songs.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5979\u80fd\u5531\u597d\u591a\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u6b4c\u66f2\u3002\uff08<\/span>sing<\/span>\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u6839\u636e\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Finite Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Non-finite Verb<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She sings very well.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5979\u5531\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\uff08<\/span>sing<\/span>\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed<\/span>she<\/span>\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6545\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f<\/span>sings<\/span>\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She wants to learn English well.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5979\u60f3\u5b66\u597d\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\uff08<\/span>to learn<\/span>\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed<\/span>she<\/span>\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08<\/span>Infinitive<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Gerund<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Participle<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>5)<\/span>\u3000\u6839\u636e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5355\u5b57\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>One-Word Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Phrasal Verb<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08<\/span>Verbal Phrase<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u8bed\u91cc\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\uff08<\/span>contains<\/span>\u662f\u5355\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5b66\u4f1a\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\u3002\uff08<\/span>look up<\/span>\u662f\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>The young ought to take care of the old.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5e94\u7167\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u3002\uff08<\/span>take care of<\/span>\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>6<\/span>\uff09\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u4e94\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u539f\u5f62\uff08<\/span>Original Form<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08<\/span>Singular From in Third Personal<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff08<\/span>Past Form<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Past Participle<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Present Participle<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u8868\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5357\u65b9\u4e0e\u5317\u65b9\u5f00\u6218\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>a.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd<\/span>doing<\/span>\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>V. + doing sth
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>admit\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u627f\u8ba4\u3000<\/span>appreciate<\/span>\u611f\u6fc0<\/span>,<\/span>\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3000<\/span>avoid\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u907f\u514d<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>complete\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5b8c\u6210\u3000<\/span>consider\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3000<\/span>delay\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u803d\u8bef<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>deny\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5426\u8ba4\u3000<\/span>detest\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8ba8\u538c\u3000<\/span>endure\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5fcd\u53d7<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>enjoy\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u559c\u6b22\u3000<\/span>escape\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u9003\u8131\u3000<\/span>prevent<\/span>\u963b\u6b62<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>fancy\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u60f3\u8c61\u3000<\/span>finish\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5b8c\u6210\u3000<\/span>imagine\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u60f3\u8c61<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>mind\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4ecb\u610f\u3000<\/span>miss\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u60f3\u5ff5\u3000<\/span>postpone\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u63a8\u8fdf<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>practise\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8bad\u7ec3\u3000<\/span>recall\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u56de\u5fc6\u3000<\/span>resent\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8ba8\u538c<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>resist\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u62b5\u6297\u3000<\/span>resume\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7ee7\u7eed\u3000<\/span>risk\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5192\u9669<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>suggest\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5efa\u8bae\u3000<\/span>face\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u9762\u5bf9\u3000<\/span>include\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5305\u62ec<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>stand\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5fcd\u53d7\u3000<\/span>understand<\/span>\u7406\u89e3\u3000<\/span>forgive\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5bbd\u6055\u3000<\/span>keep\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7ee7\u7eed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>(1)<\/span>\u3000<\/span>Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>(2)<\/span>\u3000<\/span>The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>b.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8bcd\u7ec4\u540e\u63a5<\/span>doing
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>admit to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>prefer<\/span>\u2026<\/span>to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>be used to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>lead to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>devote oneself to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>object to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>stick to<\/span>\u3000<\/span>busy<\/span>\u3000<\/span>look forward to(to<\/span>\u4e3a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>no good,<\/span>\u3000<\/span>no use,<\/span>\u3000<\/span>It’s worth<\/span>\u2026<\/span>,<\/span>\u3000<\/span>as well as,
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>can’t help,<\/span>\u3000<\/span>It’s no use \/good<\/span>\u3000<\/span>be tired of
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>be fond of<\/span>\u3000<\/span>be capable of<\/span>\u3000<\/span>be afraid of
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>be proud of<\/span>\u3000<\/span>think of \/ about<\/span>\u3000<\/span>hold off
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>put off<\/span>\u3000<\/span>keep on<\/span>\u3000<\/span>insist on<\/span>\u3000<\/span>count on \/ upon
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>set about<\/span>\u3000<\/span>be successful in<\/span>\u3000<\/span>good at<\/span>\u3000<\/span>take up
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>give up<\/span>\u3000<\/span>burst out<\/span>\u3000<\/span>prevent\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u2026<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>from<\/span>\u2026<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Her job is washing<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>cleaning and taking care of the children.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u6cd5<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e8b\u7269\u6216\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u53ef\u5c06\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5206\u6210\u6027\u8d28\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u53d9\u8ff0\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>1)<\/span>\u3000\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u662f\u6027\u8d28\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u7ea7\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u548c\u8865\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>hot<\/span>\u70ed\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>2)<\/span>\u3000\u53d9\u8ff0\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u8868\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u7ea7\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ee5<\/span>a<\/span>\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>afraid\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5bb3\u6015\u7684\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u9519\uff09\u3000<\/span>He is an ill man.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u5bf9\uff09\u3000<\/span>The man is ill.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u9519\uff09\u3000<\/span>She is an afraid girl.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u5bf9\uff09\u3000<\/span>The girl is afraid.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a<\/span>well<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>unwell<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>ill<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>faint<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>afraid<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>alike<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>alive<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>alone<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>asleep<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>awake\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u8fb9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u4ee5<\/span>-thing<\/span>\u4e3a\u5b57\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>something nice<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u51a0\u8bcd\u548c\u6570\u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u51a0\u8bcd\u662f\u865a\u8bcd\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bcd\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6307\u660e\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u51a0\u8bcd\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>the Definite Article<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>the Indefinite Article<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u96f6\u51a0\u8bcd\uff08<\/span>Zero Article<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd<\/span>a (an)<\/span>\u4e0e\u6570\u8bcd<\/span>one<\/span>\u540c\u6e90\uff0c\u662f<\/span>“<\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>“<\/span>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/span>a<\/span>\u7528\u4e8e\u8f85\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u4f5c<\/span>[e]<\/span>\uff0c\u800c<\/span>an<\/span>\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u5143\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u505a<\/span>[en]<\/span>\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1)\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8868\u793a<\/span>“<\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>“<\/span>\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a<\/span>one<\/span>\uff1b\u6307\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a<\/span>a certain<\/span>\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2)\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>A knife is a tool for cutting with.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Mr. Smith is an engineer.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3)\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6216\u6210\u8bed\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>a little \/ a few \/ a lot \/ a type of \/ a pile \/ a great many \/ many a \/ as a rule \/ in a hurry \/ in a minute \/ in a word \/ in a short while \/ after a while \/ have a cold \/ have a try \/ keep an eye on \/ all of a sudden<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u3001\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3001\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u548c\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Declarative Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u9648\u8ff0\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Light travels faster than sound.<\/span>\u3000\u5149\u6bd4\u58f0\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002\u3000\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>The film is rather boring.<\/span>\u3000\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u5f88\u4e4f\u5473\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\u770b\u6cd5\uff09<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Interrogative Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>a.<\/span>\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08<\/span>General Questions<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Can you finish the work in time?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u80fd\u6309\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417\uff1f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>b.<\/span>\u3000\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08<\/span>W Questions; H Questions<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Where do you live?<\/span>\u3000\u4f60\u4f4f\u90a3\u513f\uff1f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>How do you know that?\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>c.<\/span>\u3000\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Alternative Questions<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Do you want tea or coffee?
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u662f\u8981\u8336\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5496\u5561\uff1f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>d.<\/span>\u3000\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Tag-Questions<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He doesn’t know her, does he?<\/span>\u3000<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5979\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff1f<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Imperative Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Sit down, please.<\/span>\u3000\u8bf7\u5750\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Don’t be nervous!<\/span>\u3000\u522b\u7d27\u5f20\uff01<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Exclamatory Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u3001\u559c\u60a6\u3001\u6124\u6012\u7b49\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>What good news it is!<\/span>\u3000\u591a\u597d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u554a\uff01<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u53e5\u5b50\u6309\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Simple Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She is fond of collecting stamps.<\/span>\u3000\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u96c6\u90ae\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>)<\/span>\u3000<\/span>(<\/span>\u8c13<\/span>)
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5e76\u5217\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Compound Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u5e76\u5217\u53e5\uff0c\u53e5\u4e0e\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\u6216\u5206\u53f7\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>The food was good, but he had little appetite.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>)<\/span>\u3000<\/span>(<\/span>\u8c13<\/span>)<\/span>\u3000<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e3b<\/span>)(<\/span>\u8c13<\/span>)
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u98df\u7269\u5f88\u7cbe\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5374\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u80c3\u53e3\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff08<\/span>Complex Sentences<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u7531\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>The film had begun when we got to the cinema.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4e3b\u53e5\u3000\u4ece\u53e5<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u8fbe\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u6f14\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u578b\uff08<\/span>Basic Sentence Patterns<\/span>\uff09\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5343\u53d8\u4e07\u5316\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u578b\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8\uff08<\/span>SV<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>I work.<\/span>\u3000\u6211\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8868\uff08<\/span>SVP<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>John is busy.<\/span>\u3000\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5fd9\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5bbe\uff08<\/span>SVO<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>She studies English.<\/span>\u3000\u5979\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5bbe<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8865\uff08<\/span>SVOC<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>Time would prove me right.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u8bc1\u660e\u6211\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>5<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u52a8<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u95f4\u5bbe<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>+\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u76f4\u5bbe\uff08<\/span>SVOiOd<\/span>\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>My mother made me a new dress.<\/span>\u3000\u6211\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7ed9\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u8863\u88f3\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u610f\u4e49<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>be determined, be pleased, be graduated (from), be finished, be prepared (for), be occupied (in), get marries
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He is graduated from a famous university.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e00\u6240\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u8868\u793a\u540c\u67d0\u4eba\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u7528<\/span>marry sb.<\/span>\u6216<\/span>get married to sb.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u90fd\u53ef\u3002<\/span>
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He married a rich girl.
<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span>He got married to a rich girl.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u822c\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u5728\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u8005\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u8005\u6216\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u8bf4\u51fa\u6216\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bf4\u51fa\u65f6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u7528\u5b83\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>be +<\/span>\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u3002\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>be<\/span>\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7<\/span>be<\/span>\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>The film is being shown now.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7535\u5f71\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u6620\u3002\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>Dr. Smith had been mentally disturbed by his long years alone in prison.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u591a\u5e74\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u76d1\u72f1\u751f\u6d3b\u4f7f\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u533b\u751f\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u523a\u6fc0\u3002\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u51e0\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>1.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5e26\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>be\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\uff0b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5a74\u513f\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u4e34\u65f6\u4fdd\u59c6\u597d\u597d\u7167\u770b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>2.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u5f53\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>have, make, get<\/span>\u4ee5\u53ca\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe<\/span>\u7b49\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f<\/span>to<\/span>\u8981\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u53d8\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u52a0<\/span>to<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>Someone saw a stranger walk into the building.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u4e2a\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u5927\u697c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53d8\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>A stranger was seen to walk into the building.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>3.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd<\/span>-ing<\/span>\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>to do\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u4e5f\u6709\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>I don<\/span>\u2019<\/span>t like being laughed at in the public.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5f53\u4f17\u88ab\u4eba\u5632\u7b11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>What is to be done next?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>4.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4e9b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/span>Women were looked down upon in the old society.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5987\u5973\u5728\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784 \u3000\u3000\u611f\u53f9\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u6709what, how\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u7f8e\u3001\u60ca\u53f9\u3001\u559c\u00a0\u60a6\u3001\u7b49\u611f\u60c5\u3002 \u3000\u3000what\u4fee\u9970\u540d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"content_type":[],"class_list":["post-1104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zzjy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1104\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1104"},{"taxonomy":"content_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcontent_type&post=1104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}