{"id":18,"date":"2022-05-04T12:13:31","date_gmt":"2022-05-04T12:13:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lmsdemo.loc\/lms-white\/stm-lessons\/lesson-6\/"},"modified":"2022-05-04T12:13:31","modified_gmt":"2022-05-04T12:13:31","slug":"engine-target-audience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/?p=18","title":{"rendered":"Engine Target Audience"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Two fourth grade classes are learning about the California Gold Rush and the migration that ensued. In one class, the teacher has difficulty maintaining students\u2019 interest, and there is much chatter and note passing. In the other class, students are out of their seats, actively engaged, and retaining information (as witnessed on test scores). Both teachers have the same material and are following the same standards. Then why is there such a difference? In the first class, the teacher uses their expertise to attempt to convey material to students. She has not thoroughly planned her lesson, because she knows this material well. As a result, she often uses vague terms and students have difficulty relating concepts. In the other class, however, the teacher has spent much time creating a lesson where students role-play various characters in history. They are thinking about who, what, where, when and why these events happened. As a result, they are engaged and taking part of their learning. The teacher is clear, and there are few to no management issues.<br \/>\nThe idea of clear objectives refers to the creation of success-based activities that are focused on objectives and provide the teacher with clear guidelines. One basic rule of thumb for this is ABCD objectives. A-audience, B-behavior, C-condition, D-degree. In other words, target lesson objectives to a specific people, doing a specific thing, under certain circumstances a number of times correctly. Similarly, teacher clarity is an essential skill. Avoid vague terms such as \u201capproximations like \u2018almost,\u2019 ambiguous designations like \u2018somehow,\u2019 bluffing like \u2018everyone knows,\u2019 indeterminate quantification such as \u2018a lot or a few,\u2019 and probability like \u2018generally and often\u2019\u201d . Also avoid \u201crabbit trails\u201d or mazes. They lead to misbehavior from confusion. Withitness and overlapping refer to the teacher\u2019s ability to multitask, keeping students working and interpreting their body language. Lesson momentum keeps the lesson on target by preventing fragmented instruction (using too many steps) and over-dwelling on concepts. Lesson smoothness maintains a steady rhythm in teaching the lesson, as well as speeding up or slowing down as needed based on students\u2019 body language. This includes connected discourse, or the linking of parts in the lesson through clear objectives, and creative repetition, which is the review of points in a creative and new way. Finally, group focus keeps students on task by providing variety, keeping students accountable and having them involved. (Savage, 1999).<\/p>\n<h2>Spreadsheet sample<\/h2>\n<table style=\"height: 209px;\" width=\"1219\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">Name of:<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">View Number<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">Visualization<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">Natural<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Individualization:<\/td>\n<td>2345<\/td>\n<td>275478<\/td>\n<td>507475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Integral Components:<\/td>\n<td>83835<\/td>\n<td>754754<\/td>\n<td>94757575<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Demonstration:<\/td>\n<td>2378<\/td>\n<td>754278<\/td>\n<td>507575<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Significance:<\/td>\n<td>2788<\/td>\n<td>879699<\/td>\n<td>947575<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Description:<\/td>\n<td>9769<\/td>\n<td>960548<\/td>\n<td>50879<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two fourth grade cla&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aiersheng.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}