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\u800c\u662f\u7528\u6765\u505c\u9760\u78c1\u5934\u7684\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u53eb\u505a\u542f\u505c\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u786c\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c \u78c1\u76d8\u5f00\u59cb\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c \u5f53\u65cb\u8f6c\u901f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u989d\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u65f6\uff0c \u78c1\u5934\u5c31\u4f1a\u56e0\u76d8\u7247\u65cb<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u800c\u62ac\u8d77\uff0c \u8fd9\u65f6\u78c1\u5934\u624d\u5411\u76d8\u7247\u5b58\u653e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u533a\u57df\u79fb\u52a8\u3002 \u8bfb\u5199\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c \u76d8\u7247\u505c\u6b62\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u78c1\u5934\u53c8\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u542f\u505c\u533a\u3002 \u786c\u76d8\u6ca1\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c \u78c1\u5934\u5c31\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u542f\u505c\u533a\u3002 \u76d8\u7247\u65cb\u8f6c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u76f8\u5f53<\/p>\n<p>\u5f3a\uff0c \u5b83\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u78c1\u5934\u6258\u8d77\u4e0e\u76d8\u9762\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ddd\u79bb\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c \u78c1\u5934\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c31<\/p>\n<p>\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c \u5f53\u7136\u5bf9\u786c\u76d8\u5404\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002 \u6c14\u6d41\u5373\u80fd\u4f7f\u78c1\u5934\u8131\u79bb\u5f00\u76d8\u9762\uff0c \u53c8\u80fd\u4f7f\u5b83\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u79bb\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u8db3\u591f\u8fd1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c \u975e\u5e38\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u8ddf\u968f\u7740\u78c1\u76d8\u8868\u9762\u5448\u8d77\u4f0f\u8fd0\u52a8, \u4f7f\u78c1\u5934\u98de\u884c\u5904\u4e8e\u4e25\u683c\u53d7\u63a7\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u78c1\u76d8\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u78c1\u5934\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u76f8\u5f53\u5c0f\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u5f88\u5fae\u7ec6\u7684\u7070\u5c18\u7c92\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6545\u969c\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\u786c\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u5747\u5c01\u95ed\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4e3a\u6d01\u51c0\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u8154\u91cc\u3002 \u9664<\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c \u5e73\u65f6\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f00\u542f\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u2474 \u5bb9\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5bb9\u91cf\u591a\u4e3a 20GB\uff5e160GB\u3002 \u5f71\u54cd\u786c\u76d8\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u789f\u7247\u6570\u91cf\uff0c \u786c<\/p>\n<p>\u76d8\u4e2d\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u789f\u7247\u4e00\u822c\u6709 1\uff5e4 \u7247\u3002 \u6bcf\u5f20\u789f\u7247\u7684\u78c1\u50a8\u5b58\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c \u5219\u5176\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u5bb9\u91cf\u6240\u7528\u7684\u789f\u7247<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c \u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u597d\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\uff0c \u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u789f\u7247\u53ef\u4f7f\u786c\u76d8\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u76f8\u540c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c \u78c1\u5934\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u5bfb\u9053\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u8ddd\u79bb\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c \u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5e73\u5747\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c \u52a0\u5feb\u786c\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u5728\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u5373\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6807\u79f0\u5bb9\u91cf\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5546\u6309\u7167 1G\uff1d1000MB \u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c \u800c\u5728<\/p>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u81ea\u68c0\u4e2d\u662f\u6309\u7167 1G\uff1d1024MB \u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u7528\u6237\u5728 BIOS \u4e2d\u6216\u5728\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5382\u5bb6\u7684\u6807\u79f0\u503c\u8981\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2475 \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u662f\u6307\u786c\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c \u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5146\u5b57\u8282\u6bcf\u79d2\uff08MB\/s\uff09\u3002 \u786c\u76d8\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u53c8<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5185\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff08Internal Transfer Rate\uff09 \u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff08ustained Transfer Rate\uff09\uff0c \u662f<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u78c1\u5934\u81f3\u786c\u76d8\u7f13\u5b58\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff0c \u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u786c\u76d8\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u672a\u7528\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u4e3b<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff08External Transfer Rate\uff09 \u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7a81\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff08Burst Data Transfer Rate\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u63a5\u53e3\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff0c \u5b83\u6807\u79f0\u7684\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u7ebf\u4e0e\u786c\u76d8\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\uff0c \u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u4e0e\u786c<\/p>\n<p>\u76d8\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u786c\u76d8\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u5173\u3002 ATA\/66\/100\/133 \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe 66-133MB\/S\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2476 \u5e73\u5747\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>\u5e73\u5747\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u95f4\uff08Average Access Time\uff09 \u662f\u6307\u78c1\u5934\u4ece\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u78c1\u9053\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c \u5e76\u4e14\u4ece\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n<p>\u78c1\u9053\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u8981\u8bfb\u5199\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6247\u533a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff08average seek<\/p>\n<p>time\uff09\uff0c \u9053\u95f4\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff08single track seek\uff09\uff0c \u6700\u5927\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff08max full seek\uff09\uff0c \u4ee5\u53ca\u5e73\u5747\u7b49<\/p>\n<p>\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\uff08average latency\uff09 \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c \u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u7686\u4e3a ms\uff08\u6beb\u79d2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u6307\u7684\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u78c1\u5934\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6570\u636e\u6240\u5728\u78c1\u9053\u65f6\u6240\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c \u5982\u4eca IDE \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u591a\u5728 9ms \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002 \u800c\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u9053\u95f4\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u6307\u7684\u662f\u78c1\u5934\u4ece<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u78c1\u9053\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u53e6\u4e00\u78c1\u9053\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u662f\u8d8a\u77ed\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u6307\u7684\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u78c1\u5934\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u79fb\u52a8\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u540e\u627e\u5230\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5757\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5168\u90e8<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u5b83\u7684\u6570\u503c\u4e5f\u662f\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c \u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41 IDE \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u591a\u5728 20ms \u4ee5\u5185\u3002 \u81f3<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u662f\u6307\u5f53\u78c1\u5934\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6570\u636e\u6240\u5728\u7684\u78c1\u9053\u540e\uff0c \u7136\u540e\u7b49\u5f85\u6240\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5757\u7ee7\u7eed<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u52a8\u5230\u78c1\u5934\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u5b83\u7684\u6570\u503c\u4e5f\u662f\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff084\uff09 \u786c\u76d8\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c IDE \u63a5\u53e3\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\u4e00<\/p>\n<p>\u822c\u4e3a 512KB \u548c 2M\uff0c \u6709 8M \u7248\u672c\u7684\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u6027\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86 SCSI \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u786c\u76d8\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\uff0c 7200RPM<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u90fd\u4e3a 2M\uff0c 5400RPM \u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5219\u6709 512KB \u548c 2M \u4e24\u79cd\u3002 \u5728 SCSI \u786c\u76d8\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13<\/p>\n<p>\u5b58\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230 16MB\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2478 \u786c\u76d8\u4e3b\u8f74\u8f6c\u901f<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u8f6c\u901f\u4e5f\u662f\u533a\u522b\u786c\u76d8\u6863\u6b21\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\u3002 \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u672c\u4e0e\u8f6c\u901f\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c 7200 \u8f6c\u786c\u76d8\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p>5400 \u8f6c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86 30\uff05\u3002 \u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u8f6c\u901f\u4e00\u822c\u6709 5400\u3001 7200\u3001 10000RPM\u3002 \u5176\u4e3b\u6d41\u8f6c<\/p>\n<p>\u901f\u591a\u4e3a 7200rpm\u3002 \u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8f6c\u901f\u8d8a\u5feb\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c \u4f46\u8f6c\u901f\u8d8a\u5927\u5176\u53d1\u70ed\u91cf\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c \u4e3b\u8f74\u78e8\u635f\u4e5f\u5927\uff0c \u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u566a\u97f3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2479 \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u78c1\u5934<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u78c1\u5934\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c \u4e3b\u8981\u6709 MR \u548c GMR \u4e24\u79cd\u3002 GMR \u5de8\u78c1\u963b\u78c1\u5934\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u53d6\u4ee3 MR \u78c1\u5934\u6210\u4e3a\u786c<\/p>\n<p>\u76d8\u78c1\u5934\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002 MR \u78c1\u963b\u78c1\u5934\uff0c \u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5199\u5165\u548c\u8bfb\u53d6\u78c1\u5934\u5206\u79bb\u5f0f\u7684\u78c1\u5934\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c \u5b83\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u963b\u503c\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u53d8\u5316\u53bb\u611f\u5e94\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e45\u5ea6\uff0c \u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5f53\u654f\u611f\uff0c \u4f7f\u5176\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e5f\u76f8\u5e94\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c \u800c\u4e14\u7531<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u5176\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0e\u78c1\u9053\u5bbd\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173\uff0c \u56e0\u800c\u78c1\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u7a84\uff0c \u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u76d8\u7247\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c \u8fd9<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u4f7f\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u800c GMR \u78c1\u5934\u540c MR \u78c1\u5934\u76f8\u6bd4\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u78c1\u963b\u6548\u5e94\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u591a<\/p>\n<p>\u5c42\u8584\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c \u5b83\u6bd4 MR \u78c1\u5934\u66f4\u654f\u611f\uff0c \u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u7684 MR \u78c1\u5934\u7684\u76d8\u7247\u5b58<\/p>\n<p>\u50a8 \u5bc6 \u5ea6 \u53ef \u8fbe \u5230 3Gbit-5Gbit\/in2 \uff08 \u6bcf \u5e73 \u65b9 \u82f1 \u5bf8 \u6bcf \u5343 \u5146 \u4f4d \uff09 \uff0c \u800c GMR \u78c1 \u5934 \u5219 \u53ef \u8fbe<\/p>\n<p>10Gbit-40Gbit\/in2 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u247a \u786c\u76d8\u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u2460 IDE\/ATA \u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u96c6\u6210\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff08Integrated Drive Electronics\uff0c IDE\uff09 \u662f\u6307\u628a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e0e\u76d8\u4f53\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002 \u73b0\u5728 PC \u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f IDE \u517c\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c \u53ea\u9700\u7528\u4e00\u6839\u7535\u7f06\u548c\u4e00\u6839\u6570\u636e\u7ebf\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4e3b\u677f\u8fde\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684 IDE \u63a5\u53e3\uff0c \u4e5f\u53eb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u672f\u9644\u52a0\u88c5\u7f6e\u63a5\u53e3\uff08Advanced Technology Attachment\uff0c ATA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ATA \u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684 IDE \u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u79f0\uff0c \u5728 ATA \u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c \u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u4e3a ATA\u20141\u3001 ATA\uff0d2\u3001 ATA-3\u3001 ATA-4\u3001 ATA-5\u3001 ATA-6\u3001 ATA-7 \u7b49 7 \u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461 SCSI \u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u53e3\uff08Small Computer System Interface\uff0c SCSI\uff09 \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e IDE\uff08ATA\uff09 \u5b8c<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c \u5b83\u6700\u65e9\u7814\u5236\u4e8e 1979 \u5e74\uff0c \u4e13\u4e3a\u5c0f\u578b\u673a\u7814\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u63a5\u53e3\u6280\u672f\u3002 \u4f46\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c \u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e2a SCSI \u603b\u7ebf\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u5305\u62ec SCSI \u63a7\u5236\u5361<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5185\u7684 8 \u4e2a SCSI \u8bbe\u5907\u3002 SCSI \u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c \u5176\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u603b\u7ebf\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5bf9 CPU \u7684\u5360<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u7387\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c \u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u6bd4 ATA \u63a5\u53e3\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\uff0c \u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002 \u76ee\u524d SCSI \u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\uff1a \u786c\u76d8\u3001 \u5149\u9a71\u3001 ZIP\u3001 MO\u3001 \u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u3001 \u78c1\u5e26\u673a\u3001 JAZ\u3001 \u6253\u5370\u673a\u3001 \u5149\u76d8\u523b\u5f55\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c \u540c\u65f6\u7531<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u8f83\u5176\u5b83\u6807\u51c6\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u5feb\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001 \u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\uff0c \u7279\u522b\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5e38\u7528\u6765<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u786c\u76d8\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u50a8\u5b58\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u3002 \u2462 Srial ATA<\/p>\n<p>Srial ATA\uff0c \u5373\u4e32\u884c ATA\uff0c \u5b83\u4e00\u6539\u4ee5\u5f80 ATA \u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c \u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u8fde\u7eed\u4e32\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u9001\u8d44\u6599\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5185\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709 1 \u4f4d\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c \u6b64\u505a\u6cd5\u80fd\u51cf\u5c0f\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u9488\u811a\u6570\u76ee\uff0c \u7528\u56db<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2a\u9488\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u7b2c 1 \u9488\u53d1\u51fa\u3001 2 \u9488\u63a5\u6536\u3001 3 \u9488\u4f9b\u7535\u3001 4 \u9488\u5730\u7ebf\uff09\uff0c \u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97 Serial ATA<\/p>\n<p>\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u786c\u76d8\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(8) . MTBF\uff08\u8fde\u7eed\u65e0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff1a \u5b83\u6307\u786c\u76d8\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u5230\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6700\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002 \u4e00<\/p>\n<p>\u822c\u786c\u76d8\u7684 MTBF \u81f3\u5c11\u5728 30000 \u6216 40000 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d8a\u96f6\u788e\uff0c \u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c \u786c\u76d8\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u3001 \u5404\u7c7b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8d85\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u5b58\u8d2e\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c \u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5382<\/p>\n<p>\u5bb6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c \u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u786c\u76d8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001 \u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001 \u901f\u5ea6\u3001 \u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002 \u56e0<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\uff0c \u7528\u6237\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u786c\u76d8\u65f6\uff0c \u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2474 \u786c\u76d8\u63a5\u53e3\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u63a5\u53e3\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u540d\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6837\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u79f0\u547c\uff0c \u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u6280\u672f\u662f<\/p>\n<p>ATA 100 \u548c ATA 133\uff0c ATA 100 \u786c\u76d8\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230 100MB\/\u79d2\u3002 \u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u679c\u7684\uff0c ATA133 \u6280\u672f\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5916\u90e8\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u5df2<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e86 133MB\/S\uff0c \u800c\u76ee\u524d S-ATA \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c \u5c06\u4f7f\u4e4b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2475 \u786c\u76d8\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u662f\u6574\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8f83\u6162\u7684\u73af\u8282\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u5185\u5b58\u4e0e CPU \u5f88\u591a\u5019\u90fd\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u786c\u76d8\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\uff0c \u90a3\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u3002 \u51b3\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u662f\u8f6c\u901f\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u4ee5 7200rpm \u4e0e 5400rpm \u6765\u533a\u5206\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u7aef\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2476 \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u5f20\u786c\u76d8\u789f\u7247\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u91cc\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u6709\u6570\u5f20\u789f\u7247\u7684\uff0c \u5355\u789f<\/p>\n<p>\u5bb9\u91cf\u5bf9\u786c\u76d8\u5927\u5c0f\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c \u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u8f6c\u901f\u3002 \u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86 \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u636e\u4f20<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c \u5728\u786c\u76d8\u8f6c\u901f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c \u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u5355\u789f\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c0f\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5<\/p>\n<p>\u8bfb\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2477 \u7f13\u5b58\u5bb9\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u603b\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u78c1\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u540e\uff0c \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u586b\u5145\u4e0e\u6e05\u7a7a\u3001 \u518d\u586b\u5145\u3001 \u518d\u6e05\u7a7a\u624d\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5730\u6309\u7167 PCI \u603b\u7ebf\u5468\u671f\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89c6\uff0c \u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2478 \u566a\u97f3<\/p>\n<p>\u666e\u901a IDE \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u94dd\u57fa\u677f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76d8\u7247\u7684\uff0c \u7531\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u5751\u5751\u6d3c\u6d3c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u8f6c<\/p>\n<p>\u7911\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u566a\u97f3\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u677f\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5c31\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b81\u9759\u3002 \u800c\u4e14\u73bb\u7483\u76d8\u7247\u8fd0\u8f6c<\/p>\n<p>\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c \u6563\u70ed\u5feb\uff0c \u6297\u9707\u6027\u80fd\u9ad8\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u201c\u84dd\u8272\u5de8\u4eba\u201d IBM \u7684\u73bb\u7483\u786c\u76d8\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2479 \u8d85\u9891<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u8d85\u9891\u4e0d\u5149\u662f CPU \u7684\u8d85\u9891\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u4e3b\u677f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6240\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c \u5176\u5b83\u8bb8\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d85\u9891\u80fd<\/p>\n<p>\u5426\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c \u786c\u76d8\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c \u5f53\u63d0\u5347 CPU \u7684\u5916\u9891\u65f6\uff0c \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8ddf\u968f\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u786c\u76d8\u81ea\u8eab\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c \u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c \u9020\u6210\u8d85\u9891\u5931\u8d25\uff0c \u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8fd8\u4f1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u8d77\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u247a \u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u6e20\u9053<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u662f\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c \u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4eff\u9020\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c \u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u5192\u5145\u884c\u8d27\u3001 \u5c06\u8fd4<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u8d27\u6216\u8005\u4e8c\u624b\u786c\u76d8\u5f53\u6210\u65b0\u54c1\u51fa\u624b\u8fd9\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6c34\u8d27\u786c\u76d8\u3002 \u786c\u76d8\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u914d\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\uff0c \u5b83\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u574f\u9053\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u751a\u81f3\u62a5\u5e9f\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u6781\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c34\u8d27\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u7565\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u6743\u8861\u5229\u5f0a\uff0c \u8fd8<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd4\u4fee\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u90e8\u5206\u6709\u7269\u7406\u574f\u9053\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5382\u5546\u7ef4\u4fee\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u6253\u6298<\/p>\n<p>\u6263\uff0c \u5bff\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u957f\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u7c7b\u786c\u76d8\u662f\u6700\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c \u53ea\u8981\u786c\u76d8\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u88c5\u76d2\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c \u5e76\u4e14\u5305\u88c5\u76d2\u672a\u62c6\u5c01\uff0c \u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd4\u4fee\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u624b\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u5373\u5df2\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u3002 \u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u5728 IDE \u63a5\u53e3\u5904\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5212\u4f24\uff0c \u6b64\u5916\u5982\u679c\u4e70\u6765\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5206\u597d\u4e86\u533a\uff0c \u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e8c\u624b\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u5382\u5546\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u5206\u533a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u247b \u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u5b58\u8d2e\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c \u5176\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9891\u7e41\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u4fdd\u4fee\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u662f\u7a81\u51fa\u3002 \u76ee\u524d\u5927<\/p>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u786c\u76d8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fdd\u4fee\u670d\u52a1\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u8d28\u4fdd\uff0c \u4f46\u8fc8\u62d3\u4fdd\u4e24\u5e74\uff1b \u4e09\u661f\u662f\u4fdd\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c \u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u786c<\/p>\n<p>\u76d8\u4e5f\u662f\u4e09\u5e74\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\uff0c \u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u635f\u574f\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u662f\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fdd\u4fee\u7684\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c \u4e70\u786c\u76d8\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63\u89c4<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u53bb\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c \u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u76d8\u5b58\u50a8\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5149\u76d8\u53ca\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u76d8\u5177\u6709\u5b58\u50a8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001 \u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u53c8\u6613\u4e8e\u957f\u4e45\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64\u4e3a\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c \u5149\u76d8\u6280\u672f\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5149\u76d8\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c \u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a CD-ROM\uff08\u53ea\u8bfb\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff09\u3001 CD-R\uff08\u53ef\u5199\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff09\u3001<\/p>\n<p>CD-R\/W\uff08\u53ef\u64e6\u5199\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff09\u3001 DVD-ROM\uff08DVD \u53ea\u8bfb\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff09\u3001 DVD-RAM\uff08\u53ef\u53cd\u590d\u64e6\u5199 DVD<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\uff0e \u786c\u76d8\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c<\/p>\n<p>\u2474 \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u8ba4\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u786c\u76d8\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\uff0c \u4ece A \u76d8\u542f\u52a8\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165 C \u76d8\uff0c \u4f7f\u7528 CMOS \u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u6545\u969c\u5927\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u7535\u7f06\u6216 IDE \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c \u786c\u76d8\u672c\u8eab\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c \u53ef<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u65b0\u63d2\u63a5\u786c\u76d8\u7535\u7f06\u6216\u8005\u6539\u6362 IDE \u53e3\u53ca\u7535\u7f06\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u66ff\u6362\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c \u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u63a5\u4e0a\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c \u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u4ece\u8df3\u7ebf\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6761 IDE \u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u7ebf\u4e0a\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c \u5c31\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u695a\u4e3b\u4ece\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\uff0e \u786c\u76d8\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c<\/p>\n<p>\u2475 FAT \u8868\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6545\u969c<\/p>\n<p>FAT \u8868\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u786c\u76d8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5730\u5740\uff0c \u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u7ec4 FAT \u94fe\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u5b58\u653e\u7684\u7c07\u5730\u5740\u3002 FAT<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u7684\u635f\u574f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4e22\u5931\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c \u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2476 \u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u68c0\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c \u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u539f\u56e0\uff1a \u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u75c5\u6bd2\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5f15\u5bfc\u6247\u533a\u3001 \u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u3001 0 \u78c1\u9053\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5904\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u7528\u542f\u52a8\u76d8\u542f\u52a8\u786c\u76d8\uff0c \u7528 SYS C:\u547d\u4ee4\u4fee\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6548\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6740\u6bd2\u5de5<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u7834\u574f\u5f15\u5bfc\u6247\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u5c31<\/p>\n<p>\u7528 NORTON \u5de5\u5177\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\u6247\u533a\u548c 0 \u78c1\u9053\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u590d 0 \u78c1\u9053.<\/p>\n<p>\u2477 \u5199\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e22\u5931<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\u3001 \u51fa\u73b0\u574f\u78c1\u9053\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u75c5\u6bd2\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f1a\u539f\u5f62<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd5\u9732\uff0c \u5373\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 SCANDISK \u548c CHKDSK \u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p>\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\uff0c \u7528 NORTON \u78c1\u76d8\u533b\u751f\u68c0\u67e5\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c \u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u4fee\u590d\u5373\u53ef\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u786c\u76d8\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u65f6<\/p>\n<p>\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86 \u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7ea2\u8272 B \u7b26\u53f7\uff0c \u7528\u6237\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u574f\u78c1\u9053\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 NORTON \u5de5\u5177\u4fee\u590d\uff0c \u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u786c\u76d8\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 DM \u78c1\u76d8\u5de5\u5177\uff0c \u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u7ea7\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5bf9\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9047\u5230\u574f\u78c1\u9053\u96c6\u4e2d\u800c\u4e14\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u590d\u7684\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u533a\uff0c \u628a\u6709\u574f\u9053\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5206\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u533a\uff0c \u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u533a\u4ee5\u540e\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u533a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u2478 \u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u786c\u76d8\u7ecf\u5e38\u505c\u8f6c\uff0c \u51fa\u73b0\u6b7b\u673a\u7684\u72b6\u6001 \u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7535\u538b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001 \u786c\u76d8\u4f9b\u7535\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001 \u786c\u76d8\u9a6c\u8fbe\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u7528\u4e07\u7528\u8868\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e02\u7535\u7535\u538b\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u7535\u538b<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u4f4e\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u7a33\u538b\u5668\u3002 \u6d4b\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u538b\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c \u6216\u8005\u662f\u5426\u6709<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u6e90\u63a5\u53e3\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7528\u66f4\u6362\u7535\u6e90\u6216\u8005\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u6e90\u63a5\u53e3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u5230\u6700<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba4\u5b9a\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u9a6c\u8fbe\u6545\u969c\uff0c \u6700\u597d\u66f4\u6362\u786c\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2479 \u80fd\u8fdb\u5165 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u51fa\u9519\uff0c \u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u78c1\u76d8\u626b\u63cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u3002 \u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u626b\u63cf\u65f6<\/p>\n<p>\u5019\u7f13\u6162\u505c\u6ede\u751a\u81f3\u6b7b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f Windows \u5929\u957f\u65e5\u4e45\u7684\u8f6f\u6545\u969c\uff0c \u5982\u679c\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\u8bbe<\/p>\n<p>\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u540e\uff0c \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u786c\u76d8\u6709\u7269\u7406\u6545\u969c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u247a \u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u574f\u9053<\/p>\n<p>\u5904\u7406\u7269\u7406\u574f\u9053\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u574f\u9053\u7684\u7c07\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c \u5e76\u9690\u85cf\u8d77\u6765\u907f\u514d\u5176\u5b83\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>\u8c03\u7528\uff0c \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8ba9\u574f\u9053\u6269\u6563\uff0c \u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5904\u7406\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Partition<\/p>\n<p>Magic \u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1a \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u7535\u8111\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u6e05\u6d01 \uff1a \u786c\u76d8\u662f\u4e00\u5bc6\u5c01\u4f53\uff0c \u4ec5\u4ee5\u5e26\u6709\u8d85\u7cbe\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7eb8\u7684\u547c\u5438\u5b54\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u76f8\u901a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u666e\u901a\u65e0\u51c0\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5ba4\u5185\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u4f46\u82e5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7070\u5c18\u8fc7\u591a \uff0c \u4f1a\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u5230 PCBA \u7684\u8868<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u3001 \u4e3b\u8f74\u7535\u673a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5835\u585e\u547c\u5438\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002 \u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u7535\u8111\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u6e05\u6d01\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u62c6\u88c5\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9632\u6b62\u9759\u7535<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u51cf\u5c11\u9707\u52a8\u4e0e\u51b2\u51fb?\uff1a \u5982\u4eca\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u8f6c\u901f\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c \u5fae\u673a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u521a\u5173\u673a\u65f6\uff0c \u4e25\u7981\u642c\u8fd0\u673a\u5668\uff0c \u4ee5\u514d\u78c1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5934\u4e0e\u76d8\u7247\u4ea7\u751f\u649e\u51fb\u800c\u64e6\u4f24\u76d8\u7247\u8868\u9762\u7684\u78c1\u5c42\uff0c \u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u635f\u5bb3 \uff08\u8fd9\u79cd\u635f\u4f24\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u81f4\u547d<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<p>\u517b\u6210\u6b63\u786e\u5173\u673a\u7684\u4e60\u60ef<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0810-40\u2103\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u517b\u6210\u7ecf\u5e38\u6574\u7406\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u4e60\u60ef<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65f6\u5e38\u5907\u4efd\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u6062\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a ? \u4f7f\u7528 Norton Utilities \u745e\u661f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u5de5 \u5177\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c06\u786c\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u8868\u3001 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